| IMPORTANT DENTAL FACTS
YOUR
NEW DENTAL RESTORATION
You
have just had a surgical procedure performed, the following
information
has been prepared to answer your questions about what
you
can expect to happen.
Many
people regard having a filling or dental restoration placed
in
a tooth as a sort of plug, that once placed should be an instant
solution
to their problem. Nothing could be further from the truth.
A
tooth is not a solid object but a vulnerable tissue with one of
the
most sensitive and delicate nerve and blood supplies of the
human
body. Thus when you have restorative work done it is
unrealistic
to expect immediate healing or total freedom from pain.
A
study carried out in 1985, showed tha 80% of dental patients
experience
some form of discomfort after a dental operation.
Just
as a skin wound takes time to heal so will the tissues of your
tooth
take time to recover from destruction of decay and the
operative
procedures that become necessary to repair it.
This
article aims to help you care for your new restoration and
inform
you of what to expect whilst healing occurs.
*
Important *
*
The condition of your tooth before the restoration was carried out
has
a great influence on the post operative period of recovery.
Small,
shallow cavities are likely to be trouble free after
restoration.
* Neglected
teeth with deep cavities closer to the pulp or nerve are more
likely
to be painful and slow to recover.
Pulp
capping is required when decay reaches the nerve of the
tooth.
There is more likelihood that discomfort will be
experienced
after such treatment.
Pulp
capping is used as a last resort in the hope that the nerve
will
recover from trauma and infection that has resulted from the
previous
neglect. (see article on Pulp capping)
Teeth
closer to the back of the mouth are more likely to be
sensitive
to bite problems because they are subjected to greater
biting
forces than the front teeth.
SOME
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Avoid
chewing with newly restored teeth at least until the local
anaesthetic
has worn off. There is a danger of biting your tongue,
cheek
or lips.
In
general it is a good idea to wait for 24 hours before you start
chewing
normally on a newly restored tooth. This allows the support
tissues
time to begin healing.
It
may also be a good idea to take Panadol (or other analgesic)
before
the local anaesthetic wears off. Post treatment pain will
then
be eliminated or minimised.
MY
BITE DOES NOT FEEL RIGHT!
Because
you can detect a smaller discrepancy in the way your
teeth
meet than a dentist is able to measure, a restoration may
sometimes
require a small adjustment after placement. This is a
minor
problem and will be checked at your next visit.
However,
often swelling occurs under the tooth some hours after
the
filling is placed, the tooth then protrudes a little higher
than
normal. The tooth with the new filling will therefore
interfere
with the bite. (Despite the dentist having made
every
effort to see that the filling was in harmony with the
bite
before you left his office).
A
return visit the following day may be necessary to correct
this
problem.
THE
TOOTH IS SENSITIVE TO COLD
This
is the most common type of post operative discomfort.
Because
of trauma due to the drilling procedure or pre-existing
infection,
the pulp will commonly react by becoming hypersensitive to changes in
temperature.
(Have you noticed how any small skin wound is senstive to changes in
temperature?)
Naturally
it is the same for the dental pulp.
This
sensitivity should taper off over the
first
few days, but can take some time to disappear entirely.
If
you feel that the problem is not improving you should
contact
your dentist for advice. This may mean that the
damage
to the pulp has been irreversible and the tooth may
require
additional care such as a root canal treatment.
If
your bite feels at all uneven be sure to avoid rubbing
teeth
over the offending contact as this is likely to injure
the
supporting tissue of the tooth, resulting in pain and
discomfort
that can become worse due to the resulting
swelling
under the tooth producing even more interference in
the
bite - an ever increasing cycle of pain and trauma.
HOW
LONG SHOULD THE RESTORATION LAST ?
This
will ultimately depend on you. You can expect
the
restorations in your mouth to last twenty years or longer if you
keep
a clean mouth. This means flossing daily between all teeth and
brushing
thoroughly after meals. You should eat a balanced diet,
no
between meal snacks that contain sugar and have a dental
check
up twice per year. If you are not prepared to follow this
advice
then your restorations can be undermined by decay and/or the
supporting
tissues can eventually fail due to gum disease.
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